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Motorcycle Insurance

Motorcycle insurance is a critical form of financial protection for riders and their bikes, covering you against a wide range of incidents, including accidents, theft, and other damages. Much like car insurance, most states have legal requirements for a minimum amount of coverage to operate a motorcycle on public roads. CheapInsurance.com, is committed to helping you find reliable and affordable motorcycle insurance quotes, making the process of securing coverage simple and straightforward.

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Motorcycle Insurance Coverages

Motorcycle insurance policies offer comprehensive protection for riders. These plans include standard liability and specialized coverage. You can also protect custom parts and expensive gear. Insurers tailor these options to fit your specific needs. Knowing the different types of coverage available allows you to build a policy to get cheap insurance.

Types of Motorcycle Insurance Coverage

What It Covers

Liability insurance covers damages you cause to others in an at-fault accident. It includes two components:

  • Bodily Injury Liability: Pays for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and legal fees if you injure someone in an accident
  • Property Damage Liability: Covers damage to another person’s vehicle, building, fence, or property

State Minimum Requirements

Every state (except NH and VA) requires minimum liability coverage, typically expressed as three numbers (e.g., 25/50/10):

  • $25,000 bodily injury per person
  • $50,000 bodily injury per accident
  • $10,000 property damage per accident

⚠️ Important: State minimums may not be enough for serious accidents. Consider higher limits like 100/300/100 for better protection.

Average Cost

Liability-only insurance averages $154/year nationally but varies by state and driver profile.

What It Covers

Collision coverage pays to repair or replace your motorcycle after an accident, regardless of who is at fault. It covers:

  • Damage from colliding with another vehicle
  • Damage from hitting a stationary object (tree, pole, guardrail)
  • Damage from single-vehicle accidents (rollover, running off road)

When You Need It

Collision coverage is optional but required if you finance or lease your motorcycle. Even if you own your motorcycle outright, collision coverage is recommended if:

  • Your motorcycle is worth more than $3,000-$4,000
  • You can’t afford to replace it out-of-pocket
  • You live in an area with high accident rates

How Deductibles Work

You choose a deductible (typically $500, $1,000, or $2,000). If you file a claim, you pay the deductible and insurance covers the rest. Higher deductibles = lower premiums.

Average Cost

Collision coverage adds approximately $150-$250/year to your premium, depending on your vehicle value and deductible.

What It Covers

Comprehensive coverage (often called “comp” or “other than collision”) protects your motorcycle from non-collision damage, including:

  • Theft – If your motorcycle is stolen
  • Vandalism – Keyed paint, slashed tires, broken windscreen
  • Weather damage – Hail, floods, tornadoes, hurricanes
  • Fire – Motorcycle fires from any cause
  • Falling objects – Trees, branches, debris
  • Animal strikes – Hitting a deer or other wildlife
  • Riots and civil disturbances

When You Need It

Comprehensive is optional but required by lenders if you finance or lease. Consider comp coverage if:

  • You live in an area prone to storms, floods, or hail
  • Your area has high theft or vandalism rates
  • You park on the street or in an unsecured area
  • Your motorcycle is worth more than $3,000-$4,000

Average Cost

Comprehensive coverage typically costs $75-$150/year, less expensive than collision because the risk is lower.

What It Covers

Uninsured Motorist (UM) and Underinsured Motorist (UIM) coverage protects you if you’re hit by a driver who:

  • Has no insurance (uninsured motorist)
  • Has insufficient coverage to pay for your damages (underinsured motorist)
  • Flees the scene (hit-and-run)

UM/UIM coverage typically includes:

  • Bodily injury: Medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering for you and your passengers
  • Property damage: Repairs to your motorcycle (in some states)

Why It Matters

According to the Insurance Research Council, approximately 1 in 8 drivers nationwide is uninsured. In some states, that number is as high as 1 in 4. Without UM/UIM coverage, you could be stuck paying out-of-pocket if an uninsured driver hits you.

Is It Required?

Some states require UM/UIM coverage, while others make it optional. Even if not required, it’s highly recommended for financial protection.

Average Cost

UM/UIM coverage typically adds $100-$300/year to your premium—a small price for significant protection.

What It Covers

Personal Injury Protection (PIP), also called “no-fault insurance,” covers medical expenses and lost wages for you and your passengers after an accident, regardless of who caused it.

PIP typically covers:

  • Medical bills (hospital, surgery, rehab, prescriptions)
  • Lost wages if you can’t work due to injuries
  • Funeral expenses
  • Childcare costs (if you’re injured and can’t care for children)
  • Essential services (housekeeping, lawn care while recovering)

PIP vs. Medical Payments (MedPay)

Some states offer Medical Payments (MedPay) instead of or in addition to PIP. MedPay is similar but typically:

  • Covers only medical expenses (not lost wages or other costs)
  • Has lower coverage limits
  • Is less expensive than PIP

Is PIP Required?

PIP is required in no-fault states (Florida, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and others). Check your state requirements.

The Motorcycle PIP Difference While Personal Injury Protection (PIP) is often a standard inclusion for auto insurance, it works differently for riders. In some states, PIP may be optional or even unavailable for motorcycles. This is primarily due to the increased physical risk inherent to riding; because motorcycle accidents are statistically more likely to result in significant medical costs, insurers price this “no-fault” coverage to reflect that reality. 

Average Cost

PIP coverage costs $150-$400/year depending on your state, coverage limits, and deductible.

Optional Add-Ons to Consider

1. Rental Reimbursement

Covers the cost of a rental car while your vehicle is being repaired after a covered claim. Typically $20-$40/year.

2. Roadside Assistance

Provides towing, flat tire changes, lockout service, fuel delivery, and jump-starts. Usually $15-$30/year.

3. Gap Insurance

If you owe more on your motorcycle loan than the motorcycle is worth (upside-down), gap insurance covers the difference if your motorcycle is totaled. Essential for new motorcycle buyers with low down payments.

4. Custom Parts & Equipment Coverage

Covers aftermarket upgrades like custom wheels, stereo systems, or performance modifications not covered under standard policies.

5. Safety Apparel Coverage

This pays for the repair or replacement of protective gear, such as your helmet, leather jacket, and riding boots, if they are damaged in a covered accident.

6. Guest Passenger Liability

This is a crucial add-on. This covers the medical expenses of a passenger injured while riding on your motorcycle.

Should You Add Optional Coverage?

Consider your needs:

  • New motorcycle with loan → Add gap insurance
  • Long commute or frequent road trips → Add roadside assistance
  • No backup transportation → Add rental reimbursement
  • Ride with passengers → Add guest passenger liability
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1 min 33 seconds

Video guide

CheapInsurance.com Explores The Better Way To Save on Motorcycle Insurance

Some quick insights to what is required for motorcycle insurance. Quality motorcycle insurance doesn't have to be complicated, or expensive. Find out what you need for coverage, and different ways to save!

Factors That Affect Motorcycle Insurance Quotes

The price of your motorcycle insurance premium is determined by a variety of factors. Understanding these elements can help you make informed decisions to find the most affordable rate.

  • Motorcycle Type: The make, model, and engine size of your bike have a significant impact on your premium. High-performance sport bikes and models with larger engines generally have higher insurance costs than cruisers or standard bikes.
  • Your Riding History: Your driving and riding record is a major factor. A history of prior accidents, traffic violations, or claims will likely increase your rate. A clean record will help you secure a lower premium.
  • Rider Profile and Experience: Insurers consider your age, location, and the amount of riding experience you have. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration motorcyclists were about 28 times more likely than passenger car occupants to die in a motor vehicle crash and were 5 times more likely to be injured. Statistically, riders under the age of 25 often pay more due to a higher risk of accidents.
  • Usage and Storage: Whether you use your bike for daily commuting or for occasional, recreational riding can influence your rate. Additionally, storing your motorcycle in a secure, locked garage can help lower your premium.
  • Coverage Limits and Deductibles: Your choices here directly affect the cost. Selecting higher coverage limits provides more protection but will increase your premium. Conversely, choosing a higher deductible will lower your premium. But you will pay more out of pocket in the event of a claim.
  • Credit Score: In most states, your credit score can influence your insurance rate. A good credit score is often viewed as an indicator of responsible behavior, which can lead to lower premiums.

Guidance From A Professional

Tito Bucheli, licensed insurance agent and analyst of CheapInsurance.com, recommends that motorcycle riders should treat the national average as a starting point, not a final number.

“An average of about $493 a year gives riders a realistic expectation, but it does not mean that is what you personally should pay. Motorcycle insurance pricing is highly individualized. Some riders can land well below that number simply by comparing options and adjusting deductibles or coverage limits to fit their situation.”

The real difference shows up when you actually start looking at more than one quote.

motorcycle over a map of the united states, motorcycle insurance by state

CheapInsurance.com by the Numbers

Motorcycle Insurance

Years of Experience
25 +
Insurance Options
50 +
States Served
50
Avg. Annual Savings
$ 493
Customers Helped
1.4 M+
Avg. Quote Time
3 min

Data analysis: Annual Savings from Motorcycle Insurance Comparison Sites

Motorcycle Insurance Basics

What is the difference between actual cash value, agreed value, and replacement value?

  • Actual Cash Value (ACV): This is the amount your motorcycle is currently worth, factoring in depreciation. This is typically its market value.
  • Agreed Value: This is a set amount that you and the insurer agree upon when you purchase the policy, which will be the payout amount in the event of a total loss.
  • Replacement Value: This is the cost to replace your motorcycle with a brand-new model of the same or very similar specifications.

Are older motorcycles cheaper to insure?

Generally, yes. Older motorcycles tend to be less powerful, which makes them a lower risk for insurers. However, these rules often change for classic or vintage bikes. The high cost of specialized parts increases repair bills. Consequently, these expensive repairs may raise your insurance premium.

Can I bundle my motorcycle insurance with my car or home insurance?

Yes, bundling your insurance policies is a great way to save money. Most insurance companies offer a multi-policy discount. You earn this by combining your motorcycle policy with other coverage. For example, you can bundle your motorcycle with car insurance. You could also include homeowners or renters insurance.

Is motorcycle insurance hard to get?

No, the process is very straightforward. After using our tool to compare quotes, you will simply need to provide some basic information to the insurance company, including your name, address, motorcycle license number, and details about your bike (make, model, year, and engine size).

Why is motorcycle insurance so expensive for some riders?

Several factors can lead to high premiums, including your age (riders under 25 are considered higher risk), your location (areas with high traffic or crime rates can increase costs), your driving record, and the number of uninsured drivers in your area.

Why do I need a motorcycle insurance policy?

While you may only ride for a few months out of the year, having a motorcycle insurance policy is critical for your financial protection. The risk of an accident is high, and a policy will cover injuries and damages to your motorcycle. Theft is also a significant problem, and comprehensive coverage ensures you can afford to replace your bike if it’s stolen. An unexpected event, like your motorcycle falling over and sustaining damage, can also be costly without insurance.

What is the minimum motorcycle insurance coverage required by law?

Most states mandate a minimum amount of liability coverage to operate a motorcycle legally. This typically includes both bodily injury and property damage liability. However, these minimums are often not enough to fully cover the costs of a serious accident, which is why experts recommend purchasing higher limits for adequate protection.

Does a motorcycle license affect my insurance rates?

Yes, your motorcycle license and any endorsements are a key factor. Insurance companies will require your license number and will check your riding record for any violations, such as traffic tickets or at-fault accidents, which can significantly impact your premium.

Does taking a motorcycle safety course lower my insurance rates?

Yes, completing a motorcycle safety course is one of the most effective ways to lower your insurance premium. Many insurers offer a discount because it demonstrates that you are a responsible rider who has invested in improving your skills and awareness.

How can I get the cheapest motorcycle insurance rate?

Here are some tips for finding the cheapest rates:

  • Compare Quotes: Different insurers have different pricing models. Use a comparison site like ours to quickly see rates from multiple companies.
  • Choose a Higher Deductible: This will lower your premium, but remember you will pay more out-of-pocket if you have a claim.
  • Maintain a Clean Riding Record: Avoid traffic violations and accidents to keep your rates low.
  • Look for Discounts: Ask about discounts for things like a good driving record, bundling policies, and completing a safety course.


Is it better to pay for motorcycle insurance every 6 months or monthly?

Paying for your policy annually or every six months can often result in a discount compared to making monthly payments. Paying in a lump sum eliminates administrative fees that may be included in monthly billing. However, if a lump sum payment isn’t feasible, a six-month or monthly payment plan is a good alternative.

How does my location impact my motorcycle insurance rate?

Your specific location, down to your zip code, is a major factor in your premium. Insurers consider local traffic volume, crime rates, especially motorcycle theft rates, weather patterns, and the cost of repairs in your area when calculating your rate.

What is a motorcycle endorsement?

A motorcycle endorsement is a special certification on your driver’s license that legally allows you to operate a motorcycle. You must pass a written knowledge test and a skills test to receive this endorsement. Having the proper endorsement is a requirement for getting insured.

What if I have a learner’s permit? Can I get insured?

Yes, you can get motorcycle insurance with a learner’s permit. The same insurance laws and requirements apply to all riders, regardless of whether they have a full license or a permit. You will need to have proof of insurance before you can legally ride.

What happens if I finance my motorcycle?

If you finance your motorcycle, your lender will require you to carry full coverage insurance to protect their investment. This typically includes comprehensive and collision coverage, in addition to the state-mandated liability insurance. You must have this coverage in place before you can take the bike from the dealership.

Frequently Asked Questions About Motorcycle Insurance

What does motorcycle insurance cover?

Motorcycle insurance typically includes liability coverage for injuries or property damage you cause to others. Many riders also purchase collision coverage for damage to their own bike, comprehensive coverage for theft or weather-related damage, and optional protections like roadside assistance and uninsured motorist coverage.

Why is motorcycle insurance often more expensive than car insurance?

Motorcycle insurance rates can be higher due to the increased risk of injury in accidents, higher claims severity, and the cost of repairing or replacing motorcycles. Riders with limited experience or who own high-performance bikes may see higher premiums.

How can I lower my motorcycle insurance premium?

You can reduce motorcycle insurance costs by comparing quotes from multiple insurers, completing a motorcycle safety course, maintaining a clean driving record, choosing a higher deductible, and taking advantage of discounts for bundling policies or installing safety features like anti-theft devices.

MOTORCYCLE INSURANCE BY STATE

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